What is Acrodermatitis Enteropathica

Acrodermatitis Enteropathica is a rare genetic disorder that affects the body's ability to absorb zinc from food. Zinc is an essential mineral that plays a crucial role in various bodily functions, including growth, immune system function, and wound healing.

Symptoms: The condition typically manifests in infancy or early childhood and is characterized by a variety of symptoms. These may include a scaly rash around the mouth, anus, and genitals, as well as hair loss, diarrhea, and delayed growth. If left untreated, it can lead to severe complications such as infections and developmental delays.

Cause: Acrodermatitis Enteropathica is caused by mutations in the SLC39A4 gene, which is responsible for producing a protein that helps transport zinc into the body's cells. Without this protein, zinc cannot be properly absorbed, leading to a deficiency.

Treatment: The primary treatment for Acrodermatitis Enteropathica involves lifelong zinc supplementation. This helps to alleviate symptoms and prevent complications. Additionally, a zinc-rich diet may be recommended, including foods such as meat, seafood, legumes, and whole grains.

If you suspect that you or your child may have Acrodermatitis Enteropathica, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and management.