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What is the prevalence of Microphthalmia?

How many people does Microphthalmia affect? Does it have the same prevalence in men and women? And in the different countries?

Prevalence of Microphthalmia

Microphthalmia is a rare congenital eye disorder characterized by abnormally small eyes. The prevalence of microphthalmia varies depending on the population studied and the specific cause. In general, it is estimated to affect approximately 1 in every 10,000 to 20,000 live births. However, the prevalence may be higher in certain populations or associated with specific genetic syndromes. Early diagnosis and intervention are crucial for managing the condition and preventing potential vision impairment. It is important to consult with a healthcare professional for accurate information and guidance regarding microphthalmia.



Microphthalmia is a rare congenital eye disorder characterized by abnormally small eyes. It can occur as an isolated condition or as part of a syndrome. The prevalence of microphthalmia varies depending on the population studied and the specific cause.



Estimating the exact prevalence of microphthalmia is challenging due to its rarity and the wide range of underlying causes. However, studies suggest that the overall prevalence of isolated microphthalmia is approximately 1 in 10,000 live births. It is important to note that the prevalence may differ among different populations and ethnic groups.



Microphthalmia can also be associated with various genetic syndromes, such as anophthalmia/microphthalmia syndrome, which further affects its prevalence. Syndromic microphthalmia is generally less common than isolated microphthalmia.



Early diagnosis and intervention are crucial for managing microphthalmia and preventing potential vision impairments. Genetic counseling and thorough medical evaluations are recommended for individuals with microphthalmia to identify any associated conditions or syndromes.


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Prevalence of Microphthalmia

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