Short answer · Medically reviewed summary · Last updated: 2026-05-08
Fraser syndrome is classified under the ICD-10 code Q87.0 (Congenital malformation syndromes predominantly affecting facial appearance) and the ICD-9 code 759.89 (Other specified congenital anomalies). These diagnostic codes are essential for medical documentation, insurance billing, and tracking the clinical management of patients living with this rare condition. What is the clinical presentation of Fraser syndrome? Fraser syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by a specific constellation of developmental features.
Fraser syndrome is classified under the ICD-10 code Q87.0 (Congenital malformation syndromes predominantly affecting facial appearance) and the ICD-9 code 759.89 (Other specified congenital anomalies). These diagnostic codes are essential for medical documentation, insurance billing, and tracking the clinical management of patients living with this rare condition.
Fraser syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by a specific constellation of developmental features. The clinical hallmarks of Fraser syndrome include cryptophthalmos (hidden eyes where the eyelids fail to separate), syndactyly (webbing of fingers or toes), and renal agenesis or dysplasia. Because Fraser syndrome affects multiple organ systems, a multidisciplinary approach is required to address the complex surgical and developmental needs of affected individuals.
Yes, Fraser syndrome is inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern, meaning an individual must inherit a pathogenic variant in both copies of the causative gene—most commonly the FRAS1, FREM2, or GRIP1 genes—to manifest the condition. For parents who are both carriers, there is a 25% chance with each pregnancy that the child will have Fraser syndrome. Genetic counseling is strongly recommended for families affected by Fraser syndrome to understand these risks and explore reproductive options.
Management of Fraser syndrome requires coordination between several specialists due to the severity of the malformations. Care often involves:
Medical disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and does not replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment; always seek the guidance of your physician regarding a medical condition.