Short answer · Medically reviewed summary · Last updated: 2026-05-08
Hodgkin's lymphoma is a type of cancer that starts in the white blood cells called lymphocytes, traditionally known as Hodgkin's disease. While the name has evolved to better reflect its classification as a lymphatic malignancy, the terms Hodgkin's lymphoma and Hodgkin's disease are often used interchangeably in medical records and patient literature. What are the historical and alternative names for Hodgkin's lymphoma? Historically, this condition was first described by Dr.
Hodgkin's lymphoma is a type of cancer that starts in the white blood cells called lymphocytes, traditionally known as Hodgkin's disease. While the name has evolved to better reflect its classification as a lymphatic malignancy, the terms Hodgkin's lymphoma and Hodgkin's disease are often used interchangeably in medical records and patient literature.
Historically, this condition was first described by Dr. Thomas Hodgkin in 1832 and was long referred to as Hodgkin's disease. Over time, as our understanding of its pathology grew, the name was updated to Hodgkin's lymphoma to align with modern oncology standards. Older medical texts may also refer to it as lymphogranuloma or lymphadenoma, though these terms are clinically obsolete and should not be used in modern diagnostics.
The transition from "Hodgkin's disease" to Hodgkin's lymphoma reflects a shift in medical taxonomy. The term "lymphoma" more accurately describes the disease as a cancer of the immune system. Today, Hodgkin's lymphoma is divided into two major types based on pathology:
Standardized nomenclature is vital for global health tracking. In the ICD-10 and ICD-11 systems, Hodgkin's lymphoma is categorized under malignant neoplasms of lymphoid, hematopoietic, and related tissue. International databases typically list the condition as follows:
Current clinical practice exclusively uses the term Hodgkin's lymphoma. Using this terminology ensures clear communication between oncologists, pathologists, and patients. If you see "Hodgkin's disease" on older reports, it refers to the same condition, but your current oncology team will use the modern "lymphoma" nomenclature.
Medical disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment; always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider.