Short answer · Medically reviewed summary · Last updated: 2026-05-08

The primary ICD-10 code for malignant neoplasm of the kidney, excluding the renal pelvis, is C64, while the corresponding ICD-9 code is 189.0. These codes are essential for clinical documentation and insurance billing when managing a diagnosis of kidney cancer, which encompasses several distinct histological subtypes. What are the primary classifications of kidney cancer? Kidney cancer is not a single disease but a group of malignancies with varying behaviors.

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ICD10 code of Kidney Cancer and ICD9 code

ICD-10 and ICD-9 codes for Kidney Cancer, with classification details for clinicians, coders and patients.

ICD9 and ICD10 codes of Kidney Cancer

The primary ICD-10 code for malignant neoplasm of the kidney, excluding the renal pelvis, is C64, while the corresponding ICD-9 code is 189.0. These codes are essential for clinical documentation and insurance billing when managing a diagnosis of kidney cancer, which encompasses several distinct histological subtypes.



What are the primary classifications of kidney cancer?


Kidney cancer is not a single disease but a group of malignancies with varying behaviors. The most common form is Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC), which accounts for approximately 90% of all kidney cancer diagnoses. Within RCC, subtypes include clear cell, papillary, and chromophobe. Less common forms include transitional cell carcinoma of the renal pelvis and Wilms tumor, which is primarily diagnosed in pediatric patients.



How is kidney cancer diagnosed and staged?


The diagnostic pathway for kidney cancer typically involves a combination of imaging and tissue analysis. Identifying the correct stage is vital for determining the prognosis and treatment trajectory. Common diagnostic modalities include:



  • Abdominal CT scans or MRI: Used to visualize the mass and evaluate for local invasion.

  • Biopsy: While not always required if imaging is diagnostic, it helps confirm the cell type.

  • Blood and Urine Tests: To assess kidney function and check for hematuria (blood in the urine).



Is kidney cancer hereditary?


While the vast majority of kidney cancer cases are sporadic (occurring by chance), about 3% to 5% of cases are linked to inherited genetic syndromes. Families with a history of VHL (Von Hippel-Lindau) disease, Birt-Hogg-Dubé syndrome, or hereditary papillary renal carcinoma may have an increased predisposition. Genetic counseling is recommended if multiple family members are affected by kidney cancer at a young age.



What is the role of the DiseaseMaps community?


Navigating a diagnosis of kidney cancer can be isolating, and connecting with others who share your experience is a powerful tool for emotional resilience. Currently, 4 people with kidney cancer have joined the DiseaseMaps community to share their personal insights, treatment experiences, and coping strategies.



Next steps



  • Consult with a urologic oncologist to discuss personalized treatment options based on your specific staging.

  • Request a referral for genetic testing if there is a strong family history of kidney cancer.

  • Connect with the 4 community members on DiseaseMaps.org to share resources and support.

  • Review clinical trial databases like ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest research on targeted therapies.



Medical disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment; always seek the advice of your physician with any questions regarding a medical condition.



References



  • NIH National Cancer Institute (NCI) - Renal Cell Carcinoma Overview

  • ICD-10 Data: Malignant neoplasm of kidney (C64)

  • American Cancer Society - Kidney Cancer Statistics

  • Orphanet: Rare renal tumors and genetic predispositions

Author: DiseaseMaps Editorial Team
Reviewed against authoritative medical sources (NIH GARD, Orphanet, OMIM)
Last updated: 2026-05-08
Sources cited: NIH National Cancer Institute (NCI) - Renal Cell Carcinoma Overview · ICD-10 Data: Malignant neoplasm of kidney (C64) · American Cancer Society - Kidney Cancer Statistics · Orphanet: Rare renal tumors and genetic predispositions · GARD · WHO
Medical disclaimer: This information does not substitute professional medical advice. Always consult your doctor before making health decisions.
Source: DiseaseMaps.org
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