Short answer · Medically reviewed summary · Last updated: 2026-05-08

Kluver-Bucy Syndrome, also known as bilateral temporal lobe syndrome, does not have a wide array of alternative names, but it is occasionally referred to as temporal lobe syndrome or bilateral amygdala lesion syndrome. The condition is named after Heinrich Klüver and Paul Bucy, who first described the behavioral changes in primates in 1939, and this eponymous title remains the standard term used in all major international medical classifications. Why does Kluver-Bucy Syndrome have different names? The name Kluver-Bucy Syndrome is an eponym, which is common in neurology for conditions identified through landmark clinical or experimental research.

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Kluver-Bucy Syndrome synonyms

Other names for Kluver-Bucy Syndrome: synonyms, acronyms and related terms used by doctors and patients.

Kluver-Bucy Syndrome is also known as...

Kluver-Bucy Syndrome, also known as bilateral temporal lobe syndrome, does not have a wide array of alternative names, but it is occasionally referred to as temporal lobe syndrome or bilateral amygdala lesion syndrome. The condition is named after Heinrich Klüver and Paul Bucy, who first described the behavioral changes in primates in 1939, and this eponymous title remains the standard term used in all major international medical classifications.



Why does Kluver-Bucy Syndrome have different names?


The name Kluver-Bucy Syndrome is an eponym, which is common in neurology for conditions identified through landmark clinical or experimental research. While the term bilateral temporal lobe syndrome is used to describe the anatomical location of the damage, it is a descriptive term rather than a formal diagnosis. You may encounter these variations in older medical literature or when clinicians describe the specific brain structures involved, such as the amygdala and hippocampus.



What are the official classification identifiers?


In global medical coding, Kluver-Bucy Syndrome is categorized under neurological and behavioral disorder classifications. To help patients navigate their medical records, the following identifiers are used:



  • Orphanet: Classified under ORPHA:247545.

  • ICD-10: Often coded under F07.8 (Other personality and behavioral disorders due to brain disease, damage and dysfunction).

  • OMIM: While not a single-gene disorder, it is referenced within the context of temporal lobe pathology in various neurological databases.



Which name is preferred by medical professionals?


Medical professionals and researchers overwhelmingly prefer the term Kluver-Bucy Syndrome. Using this specific name ensures clear communication across multidisciplinary teams, including neurologists, neuropsychiatrists, and neurosurgeons. Currently, there are 2 members within the DiseaseMaps.org community who have shared their experiences with this rare condition, highlighting the importance of using standardized terminology when connecting with others who have been diagnosed with Kluver-Bucy Syndrome.



Next steps



  • Consult a board-certified neurologist or neuropsychiatrist to discuss symptoms and clinical history.

  • Request a copy of your imaging reports (MRI or CT scans) to confirm the extent of temporal lobe involvement.

  • Connect with the Kluver-Bucy Syndrome community at DiseaseMaps.org to share insights with others living with this rare diagnosis.



Medical disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment; always seek the advice of a qualified physician with any questions regarding a medical condition.



References



  • National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)

  • Orphanet: Portal for rare diseases and orphan drugs

  • NIH Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center (GARD)

  • OMIM (Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man)

Author: DiseaseMaps Editorial Team
Reviewed against authoritative medical sources (NIH GARD, Orphanet, OMIM)
Last updated: 2026-05-08
Medical disclaimer: This information does not substitute professional medical advice. Always consult your doctor before making health decisions.
Source: DiseaseMaps.org
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