Short answer · Medically reviewed summary · Last updated: 2026-05-08

The ICD-10-CM classification for Osteomyelitis is coded under category M86, which includes various sub-classifications based on the anatomical site and whether the infection is acute or chronic. In the legacy ICD-9-CM system, Osteomyelitis was primarily categorized under code 730.0 (acute), 730.1 (chronic), and 730.2 (unspecified). What exactly is Osteomyelitis? Osteomyelitis is a serious infection of the bone or bone marrow, typically caused by bacteria or fungi.

2 people with Osteomyelitis have shared their first-person experience on this question at DiseaseMaps.

16

ICD10 code of Osteomyelitis and ICD9 code

ICD-10 and ICD-9 codes for Osteomyelitis, with classification details for clinicians, coders and patients.

ICD9 and ICD10 codes of Osteomyelitis

The ICD-10-CM classification for Osteomyelitis is coded under category M86, which includes various sub-classifications based on the anatomical site and whether the infection is acute or chronic. In the legacy ICD-9-CM system, Osteomyelitis was primarily categorized under code 730.0 (acute), 730.1 (chronic), and 730.2 (unspecified).



What exactly is Osteomyelitis?


Osteomyelitis is a serious infection of the bone or bone marrow, typically caused by bacteria or fungi. It can occur when germs travel through the bloodstream to a bone or spread from nearby infected tissue. At DiseaseMaps.org, 19 community members have shared their experiences with Osteomyelitis, highlighting the importance of early detection to prevent permanent bone damage or the need for surgical intervention.



How is Osteomyelitis classified for medical billing?


Because Osteomyelitis can affect any bone in the body, clinicians use specific ICD-10 codes to denote the exact location of the infection. Accurate coding is essential for insurance coverage and clinical tracking. Common diagnostic indicators include:



  • M86.0: Acute hematogenous osteomyelitis.

  • M86.1: Other acute osteomyelitis.

  • M86.2: Subacute osteomyelitis.

  • M86.3: Chronic multifocal osteomyelitis.

  • M86.4: Chronic osteomyelitis with draining sinus.

  • M86.5: Other chronic hematogenous osteomyelitis.



How do physicians approach the treatment of Osteomyelitis?


The management of Osteomyelitis requires a multidisciplinary approach, often involving infectious disease specialists, orthopedic surgeons, and sometimes vascular specialists if the infection is secondary to diabetes or poor circulation. Treatment typically involves a prolonged course of intravenous antibiotics, sometimes lasting 4 to 6 weeks, and occasionally surgical debridement to remove necrotic bone tissue.



Next steps



  • Consult an infectious disease specialist or an orthopedic surgeon to confirm your specific diagnosis and treatment plan.

  • Request a copy of your medical records to ensure your specific ICD-10 code for Osteomyelitis is documented correctly for your insurance provider.

  • Connect with the 19 members of the DiseaseMaps.org community who have navigated the challenges of living with this condition.

  • Monitor your symptoms closely and seek immediate care if you experience new fever, increasing localized pain, or redness and swelling around a bone site.



Medical disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment; always seek the advice of your physician regarding a medical condition.



References



  • World Health Organization: International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10) Browser.

  • NIH National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS).

  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) – Infectious Disease Guidelines.

  • Orphanet: Portal for rare diseases and orphan drugs.

Medical disclaimer: This information does not substitute professional medical advice. Always consult your doctor before making health decisions.
Source: DiseaseMaps.org
3 answers
I am not a medical person so have no idea what ICD9 or ICD10. I had a look on google and I am still none the wiser. I will need to spend some time studying this.

Posted Oct 5, 2017 by Michael 2600
For the ICD10 codes:
M86.0 - for acute hematogenous osteomyelitis
M86.1 - for other acute osteomyelitis
M86.2 - for sub-acute osteomyelitis
M86.3 - for chronic multifocal osteomyelitis
M86.4 - for chronic osteomyelitis with draining sinus
M86.5 - for other chronic hematogenous osteomyelitis
M86.6 - for other chronic osteomyelitis
and actually there are others

For the ICD9 codes:
730.1 - for chronic osteomyelitis
I do not believe ICD-9 codes are used any longer

Posted May 16, 2022 by Zgo 3050

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