Short answer · Medically reviewed summary · Last updated: 2023-07-13

Bloom Syndrome is a rare genetic disorder characterized by short stature, sun-sensitive skin changes, and an increased risk of developing various cancers. However, it is important to note that Bloom Syndrome is not contagious. Bloom Syndrome is an autosomal recessive disorder, which means that it is caused by mutations in both copies of the BLM gene.

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Is Bloom Syndrome contagious?

Is Bloom Syndrome contagious? Clear, medically reviewed answer on transmission, with sources.

Is Bloom Syndrome contagious?

Bloom Syndrome is a rare genetic disorder characterized by short stature, sun-sensitive skin changes, and an increased risk of developing various cancers. However, it is important to note that Bloom Syndrome is not contagious.



Bloom Syndrome is an autosomal recessive disorder, which means that it is caused by mutations in both copies of the BLM gene. These mutations lead to a deficiency in a protein called BLM, which is involved in maintaining the stability of DNA. As a result, individuals with Bloom Syndrome are more susceptible to DNA damage and have an increased risk of developing cancer.



The condition is inherited in an autosomal recessive manner, which means that both parents must carry a copy of the mutated gene for their child to be affected. If both parents are carriers, there is a 25% chance with each pregnancy that their child will have Bloom Syndrome.



It is important to emphasize that Bloom Syndrome is not contagious and cannot be transmitted from person to person through any means. It is a genetic disorder that is present from birth and is not caused by exposure to any infectious agents or environmental factors.


Author: DiseaseMaps Editorial Team
Reviewed against authoritative medical sources (NIH GARD, Orphanet, OMIM)
Last updated: 2023-07-13
Medical disclaimer: This information does not substitute professional medical advice. Always consult your doctor before making health decisions.
Source: DiseaseMaps.org
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