Short answer · Medically reviewed summary · Last updated: 2026-05-08

Factor VII Deficiency, also known as congenital factor VII deficiency or Alexander disease (not to be confused with the neurological condition of the same name), is a rare inherited bleeding disorder caused by low levels of the clotting protein factor VII. It is most commonly referred to by its medical name, Factor VII deficiency, which is the standard terminology used in current clinical literature and international classification systems. What are the common names and synonyms for Factor VII deficiency? While Factor VII deficiency is the preferred medical term, you may encounter several synonyms in older medical records or literature.

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Factor VII Deficiency synonyms

Other names for Factor VII Deficiency: synonyms, acronyms and related terms used by doctors and patients.

Factor VII Deficiency is also known as...

Factor VII Deficiency, also known as congenital factor VII deficiency or Alexander disease (not to be confused with the neurological condition of the same name), is a rare inherited bleeding disorder caused by low levels of the clotting protein factor VII. It is most commonly referred to by its medical name, Factor VII deficiency, which is the standard terminology used in current clinical literature and international classification systems.



What are the common names and synonyms for Factor VII deficiency?


While Factor VII deficiency is the preferred medical term, you may encounter several synonyms in older medical records or literature. Historically, it was sometimes called "hypoproconvertinemia" or "proconvertin deficiency," reflecting early research into the clotting factor's role. In some international contexts, it may be documented as "serum prothrombin conversion accelerator (SPCA) deficiency." Regardless of the historical name used, the clinical profile of Factor VII deficiency remains consistent across modern hematology.



Why does Factor VII deficiency have multiple names?


The variety of names for Factor VII deficiency stems from the evolution of coagulation research during the mid-20th century. As scientists identified the specific protein responsible for the bleeding symptoms, they often named the condition after the protein’s suspected function at the time. Today, the medical community has standardized the nomenclature to Factor VII deficiency to ensure clarity in diagnosis and treatment, aligning with the international naming convention for coagulation factor disorders.



How is this condition classified in medical databases?


Standardized databases use specific codes to help clinicians and patients track Factor VII deficiency accurately:



  • OMIM (Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man): #227500

  • Orphanet: ORPHA324 (Congenital factor VII deficiency)

  • ICD-10-CM: D68.2 (Hereditary deficiency of other clotting factors)



What is the preferred term for clinical use?


Medical professionals and geneticists now exclusively use Factor VII deficiency to avoid confusion with other unrelated conditions. Using this specific name is essential when accessing resources on DiseaseMaps.org, where 40 members have shared their experiences, as it ensures you are connecting with the correct patient community.



Next steps



  • Consult a hematologist specializing in rare bleeding disorders for personalized management.

  • Request a copy of your genetic report to confirm the specific mutation related to your Factor VII deficiency.

  • Connect with the community of 40 members on DiseaseMaps.org to share experiences and coping strategies.



Medical disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment; always seek the advice of your physician with any questions regarding a medical condition.



References


Author: DiseaseMaps Editorial Team
Reviewed against authoritative medical sources (NIH GARD, Orphanet, OMIM)
Last updated: 2026-05-08
Medical disclaimer: This information does not substitute professional medical advice. Always consult your doctor before making health decisions.
Source: DiseaseMaps.org
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HI! MY NAME IS GABBY!  IN 2016, I WAS DIAGNOSED WITH AN EXTREMELY RARE BLOOD DISORDER KNOWN AS FACTOR VII DEFICIENCY. ONLY 1 OF 200 CASES KNOWN WORLDWIDE! THIS IS A LIFELONG ILLNESS THAT CAUSES JOINTS IN MY BODY TO BLEED AND PREVENTS MY BLOOD FROM ...
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My daughter, Rio (7 years old), was diagnosed with a Factor VII deficiency. It was discovered during pre-op blood work, which showed only her PT level and INR were prolonged. At this time we do not know if it was inherited or acquired. She is asympto...
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Hi everyone, myself Devi Ramasamy from South India & I'm severe factor 7 deficient. I have bleeding right from my birth after severe bleeding in my belly button. With lot & lot of bleeding episodes in gum, nose, joints, muscles, GI, hematuria (bleedi...
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hola soy martina, de argentina paciente con deficiencia congenita de FVII , uso profilaxis dos veces por semana porque presento sangrados espontaneos, nariz, moretones, hemartos pre rotulianos ,menorragia... junto a mi familia buscamos toda la inform...

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