Meige syndrome, also known as cranial dystonia or Brueghel syndrome, is a rare neurological disorder characterized by involuntary muscle contractions or spasms in the face and neck region. These contractions typically involve the muscles responsible for eyelid closure and jaw movement, leading to symptoms such as blepharospasm (involuntary eye blinking or closure), oromandibular dystonia (involuntary jaw movement), and sometimes even facial grimacing.
In the International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision (ICD-10), Meige syndrome is classified under the code G24.3. This code falls under the category of "Dystonia" (G24), which includes various types of movement disorders characterized by sustained or repetitive muscle contractions. Meige syndrome specifically represents a focal dystonia, as it primarily affects specific muscle groups in the head and neck region.
As for the International Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision (ICD-9), Meige syndrome does not have a specific code. However, similar conditions such as "Blepharospasm" (333.81) and "Spasmodic torticollis" (333.82) can be used to describe certain aspects of Meige syndrome. It is important to note that ICD-9 codes are no longer in use, as they have been replaced by the more current ICD-10 coding system.
It is crucial to consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate coding. The ICD-10 code G24.3 provides a standardized way to classify and communicate the diagnosis of Meige syndrome, aiding in medical record-keeping, research, and healthcare management.
Author: DiseaseMaps Editorial Team
Reviewed against authoritative medical sources (NIH GARD, Orphanet, OMIM)
Last updated: 2023-07-10
Medical disclaimer:
This information does not substitute professional medical advice. Always consult your doctor before making health decisions.