Short answer · Medically reviewed summary · Last updated: 2023-07-13

Symptoms of Mercury Poisoning Mercury poisoning, also known as mercurialism or mercury toxicity, occurs when a person is exposed to high levels of mercury, a toxic heavy metal. The symptoms of mercury poisoning can vary depending on the type of mercury involved, the duration and level of exposure, and the individual's overall health.

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Which are the symptoms of Mercury Poisoning?

Symptoms of Mercury Poisoning reported by real patients, from the most common to the most limiting, plus a medically reviewed summary with sources.

Mercury Poisoning symptoms

Symptoms of Mercury Poisoning


Mercury poisoning, also known as mercurialism or mercury toxicity, occurs when a person is exposed to high levels of mercury, a toxic heavy metal. The symptoms of mercury poisoning can vary depending on the type of mercury involved, the duration and level of exposure, and the individual's overall health. Here are some common symptoms associated with mercury poisoning:



1. Neurological Symptoms


Neurological symptoms are often the most prominent signs of mercury poisoning. These may include:



  • Impaired motor skills

  • Tremors

  • Memory problems

  • Difficulty concentrating

  • Insomnia

  • Headaches

  • Depression

  • Anxiety

  • Irritability

  • Mood swings



2. Gastrointestinal Symptoms


Mercury poisoning can also affect the gastrointestinal system, leading to:



  • Nausea

  • Vomiting

  • Diarrhea

  • Abdominal pain



3. Respiratory Symptoms


Inhalation of mercury vapors can cause respiratory symptoms such as:



  • Coughing

  • Shortness of breath

  • Chest pain

  • Difficulty breathing



4. Skin and Hair Symptoms


Exposure to certain forms of mercury can lead to skin and hair-related symptoms:



  • Rashes

  • Itching

  • Swelling

  • Excessive sweating

  • Changes in skin color

  • Hair loss



5. Cardiovascular Symptoms


Some individuals with mercury poisoning may experience cardiovascular symptoms, including:



  • High blood pressure

  • Irregular heartbeat

  • Chest tightness



6. Renal Symptoms


Mercury toxicity can affect the kidneys, leading to:



  • Proteinuria (presence of excess protein in urine)

  • Hematuria (blood in urine)

  • Decreased urine output



7. Other Symptoms


Additional symptoms that may occur in cases of mercury poisoning include:



  • Weakness

  • Fatigue

  • Weight loss

  • Loss of coordination

  • Visual disturbances

  • Impaired hearing

  • Reproductive issues



If you suspect mercury poisoning, it is crucial to seek medical attention immediately. A healthcare professional can perform tests to measure mercury levels in the body and provide appropriate treatment. Early detection and intervention are essential to prevent further complications.


Author: DiseaseMaps Editorial Team
Reviewed against authoritative medical sources (NIH GARD, Orphanet, OMIM)
Last updated: 2023-07-13
Medical disclaimer: This information does not substitute professional medical advice. Always consult your doctor before making health decisions.
Source: DiseaseMaps.org
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