Short answer · Medically reviewed summary · Last updated: 2023-07-13

Omphalitis of newborn, also known as neonatal omphalitis, is a serious infection that affects the umbilical stump of a newborn baby. The umbilical stump is the remnant of the umbilical cord that is left after it is cut at birth.

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What is Omphalitis of Newborn

What is Omphalitis of Newborn? Plain-language, medically reviewed definition plus the lived reality told by patients.

What is Omphalitis of Newborn

Omphalitis of newborn, also known as neonatal omphalitis, is a serious infection that affects the umbilical stump of a newborn baby. The umbilical stump is the remnant of the umbilical cord that is left after it is cut at birth. Omphalitis occurs when bacteria or other pathogens enter the umbilical stump, leading to inflammation and infection.


Omphalitis is a potentially life-threatening condition that requires immediate medical attention. It can cause symptoms such as redness, swelling, and discharge from the umbilical stump, along with fever, irritability, and poor feeding in the newborn. If left untreated, the infection can spread to other parts of the body, leading to complications like sepsis.


Early diagnosis and prompt treatment are crucial to prevent the spread of infection and potential complications. Treatment typically involves antibiotics to target the specific bacteria causing the infection, along with proper wound care and hygiene practices. In severe cases, hospitalization may be required for close monitoring and intravenous antibiotics.


Prevention of omphalitis involves maintaining good hygiene practices during and after childbirth, including proper sterilization of instruments used to cut the umbilical cord and keeping the umbilical stump clean and dry. It is important for parents and caregivers to be aware of the signs of omphalitis and seek medical attention if any symptoms arise.


Author: DiseaseMaps Editorial Team
Reviewed against authoritative medical sources (NIH GARD, Orphanet, OMIM)
Last updated: 2023-07-13
Medical disclaimer: This information does not substitute professional medical advice. Always consult your doctor before making health decisions.
Source: DiseaseMaps.org
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