Short answer · Medically reviewed summary · Last updated: 2023-07-13

Polycystic Kidney Disease Synonyms Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD) is a genetic disorder characterized by the growth of numerous cysts in the kidneys. These cysts gradually replace the normal kidney tissue, leading to impaired kidney function over time.

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Polycystic Kidney Disease synonyms

Other names for Polycystic Kidney Disease: synonyms, acronyms and related terms used by doctors and patients.

Polycystic Kidney Disease is also known as...

Polycystic Kidney Disease Synonyms


Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD) is a genetic disorder characterized by the growth of numerous cysts in the kidneys. These cysts gradually replace the normal kidney tissue, leading to impaired kidney function over time. While PKD is the commonly used term, there are several other synonyms and alternative names for this condition:




  • Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease (ADPKD): This term emphasizes the inheritance pattern of the disease, where a single abnormal gene from one parent is sufficient to cause the condition.

  • Adult Polycystic Kidney Disease: This name highlights the fact that symptoms of PKD typically manifest in adulthood, although the cysts may develop earlier in life.

  • Polycystic Kidney Syndrome: This term is sometimes used interchangeably with PKD and emphasizes the presence of multiple cysts in the kidneys.

  • PKD: An abbreviation commonly used by healthcare professionals and individuals familiar with the condition.

  • Polycystic Renal Disease: This name specifically refers to the cystic changes occurring in the kidneys.

  • Polycystic Kidneys: A simplified term used to describe the presence of multiple cysts in the kidneys.



It is important to note that regardless of the synonym used, all these terms refer to the same genetic disorder characterized by the development of multiple cysts in the kidneys. The cysts gradually enlarge and can lead to various complications, including high blood pressure, kidney stones, and kidney failure.



Early diagnosis and management of PKD are crucial to slow down the progression of the disease and prevent complications. Regular monitoring, lifestyle modifications, and appropriate medical interventions can help individuals with PKD maintain kidney function and overall well-being.


Author: DiseaseMaps Editorial Team
Reviewed against authoritative medical sources (NIH GARD, Orphanet, OMIM)
Last updated: 2023-07-13
Medical disclaimer: This information does not substitute professional medical advice. Always consult your doctor before making health decisions.
Source: DiseaseMaps.org
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