Short answer · Medically reviewed summary · Last updated: 2026-05-08
Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) is a potentially blinding eye disorder that primarily affects premature infants. While it is most commonly referred to as Retinopathy of Prematurity, it was historically known as Retrolental Fibroplasia (RLF) and is sometimes formally classified as Terry syndrome in older medical literature. What are the common synonyms for Retinopathy of Prematurity? The medical community primarily uses the term Retinopathy of Prematurity to describe this condition.
Retinopathy Of Prematurity synonyms
Other names for Retinopathy Of Prematurity: synonyms, acronyms and related terms used by doctors and patients.
Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) is a potentially blinding eye disorder that primarily affects premature infants. While it is most commonly referred to as Retinopathy of Prematurity, it was historically known as Retrolental Fibroplasia (RLF) and is sometimes formally classified as Terry syndrome in older medical literature.
What are the common synonyms for Retinopathy of Prematurity?
The medical community primarily uses the term Retinopathy of Prematurity to describe this condition. However, you may encounter several alternative names in older medical records or international clinical literature:
- Retrolental Fibroplasia (RLF): The original name given when the condition was first described in the 1940s.
- Terry Syndrome: Named after Theodore L. Terry, the ophthalmologist who first identified the disease.
- ROP: The standard medical abbreviation used globally in neonatal and ophthalmological charts.
- Ophthalmia neonatorum prematurorum: A descriptive Latin term occasionally found in historical European medical texts.
Why does Retinopathy of Prematurity have multiple names?
The nomenclature for Retinopathy of Prematurity evolved as our scientific understanding of the disease improved. Initially, the condition was called "Retrolental Fibroplasia" because doctors observed a fibrous mass behind the lens of the eye. As clinical research revealed the condition was specifically linked to the incomplete vascularization of the retina in premature infants, the name was updated to Retinopathy of Prematurity to more accurately reflect the underlying pathology. Today, Retinopathy of Prematurity is the preferred term in all major clinical, research, and coding systems.
How is the condition classified in medical databases?
For administrative and diagnostic purposes, Retinopathy of Prematurity is recognized under specific international codes to ensure consistency in care:
- ICD-10/11: Classified under codes related to disorders of the retina (H35.1).
- Orphanet: Listed under ORPHA:79294.
- OMIM: Documented under the entry #133000, reflecting its clinical and genetic associations.
Currently, 15 members of the DiseaseMaps.org community are managing their journey with Retinopathy of Prematurity, providing a platform for shared experiences regarding these diagnostic terms.
Next steps
- Consult a pediatric ophthalmologist to discuss the specific stage and classification of Retinopathy of Prematurity noted in your medical records.
- Request a copy of your child’s eye examination reports to confirm the specific terminology used by your care team.
- Join the DiseaseMaps.org community to connect with other families navigating the complexities of this condition.
Medical disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and does not replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
